What is Algorithm?
This
is one of the top concepts of Computer science that should know and must apply
by every programmer.
Definition : Algorithms are a sequence of instructions or
set of rules to solve a problem or complete a task.
Where do we use algorithms?
Everywhere! Your assignment doesn't need to be a PC program, it could be taking care of a straightforward math issue, making a paper plane or a formula for tomato sauce. The succession of guidelines or rules should be followed all together for your total to be right, your paper plane to fly, or for your sauce to be consumable.
In software engineering, we use calculations in the "critical thinking stage", essentially the arranging and methodology required before you compose a program.
Example:
Algorithm(Steps) to make Tomato Sauce
1. Heat the olive oil in large pot over medium heat.
2. Add onions, bay leaf, oregano, garlic and salt.
3. Cook, stirring often until the onions are soft, about 10
minute
4. Add the tomato paste and continue cooking for 5 minutes.
5. Lower the heat and simmer for 1 Hour, stirring every 5
minutes.
6.Taste and season with extra salt, whenever wanted.
How do I get started writing an algorithm?
In software engineering, 2 unique models or strategies are utilized to compose calculations:
● Pseudocode
● Flowcharts
PseudocodePseudocode is composing a calculation in any regular language, similar to English. It models and resembles real coding programs, and is written at roughly the same level of detail, but is not specifically in any programming language. The favorable position is it would then be able to be converted into any programming language.
Visual Algorithm or Flow chart
Algorithms can be a lot of numbered guidelines (formula for tomato sauce), a lot of rules (segment expansion calculation) to take care of an issue, or a visual sketch or outline that all the steps in a process or system.
These visual calculations are known as flowcharts (or stream diagrams) and are intensely utilized in numerous enterprises, including software engineering.
Coding an algorithm
PCs don't comprehend visual flowcharts or pseudocode, the directions must be "coded" or revised utilizing a programming language.
Overview:
It’s very important to write down your logic
steps in the form of pseudocode or flowchart and then start writing a code in
any particular programming .
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